Earth Science Chapter 10 Review Name ____________________________________\
Answer the Multiple Choice and True and False questions on Page 344 in the spaces provided
Multiple Choice True and False
1. _____
2. _____
3. _____
4. _____
5. _____
6. _____
7. _____
8. _____
9. _____
1. ______________________
2. ______________________
3. ______________________
4. ______________________
5. ______________________
6. ______________________
7. ______________________
Matching: Match the terms on the right with the descriptions on the left
_____ 1. A crack along which rocks move when stress is applied
_____ 2. The block of rock below the fault
_____ 3. A downward bend in rocks
_____ 4. A fault where the hanging wall moves down compared to the foot wall
_____ 5. Formed by the uplift of rock between normal faults
_____ 6. A fault where the hanging wall moves up compared to the foot wall
_____ 7. The type of stress that causes a reverse fault
_____ 8. The bending of rocks under pressure
_____ 9. A fault where blocks of rock slide past each other
_____ 10. The block of rock above the fault
_____ 11. An upward bend in rocks
_____ 12. A large flat area raised high above sea level
_____ 13. The type of stress that causes a thrust fault
_____ 14. A fault where the hanging wall moves up and over the foot wall
_____ 15. The tilting, bending, or cracking o the Earth’s crust
_____ 16. A force pulling rocks apart
_____ 17. An uplifted area caused by rising magma that doesn’t reach the surface.
_____ 18. The layer of the Earth beneath the crust
_____ 19.
The balance of upward force of the mantle
and downward force of the
crust.
_____ 20. The type of stress that causes a normal fault
_____ 21. The type of stress that causes a lateral fault
_____ 22. A push or pull on the Earth’s crust
_____ 23. A force pushing rocks together
_____ 24. Formed by blocks of rock moving downward between normal faults
_____ 25. A force pushing from two opposite directions
_____ 26. Breaking a rock
A. Anticline
B. Compression
C. Deformation
D. Dome
E. Fault
F. Fault-block mountain
G. Fold
H. Foot wall
I. Fracture
J. Hanging wall
K. Isostasy
L. Mantle
M. Normal fault
N. Plateau
O. Reverse fault
P. Rift valley
Q. Shearing
R. Stress
S. Syncline
T. Tension
U. Thrust fault
Short Answer: Answer the following using complete sentences
1.What are the three ways to form a plateau?
2.What four factors determine if rocks will fold or fault?
3.What different ways can rocks be changed by stress?
Diagrams:
Draw a reverse fault and label the pieces |
Draw a normal fault and label the pieces |
Draw a thrust fault |
Draw a lateral fault |
Draw an anticline |
Draw a syncline |