Earth Science Chapter 10 Review Name ____________________________________\

Answer the Multiple Choice and True and False questions on Page 344 in the spaces provided

Multiple Choice True and False

1. _____

2. _____

3. _____

4. _____

5. _____

6. _____

7. _____

8. _____

9. _____

1. ______________________

2. ______________________

3. ______________________

4. ______________________

5. ______________________

6. ______________________

7. ______________________

Matching: Match the terms on the right with the descriptions on the left

_____ 1. A crack along which rocks move when stress is applied

_____ 2. The block of rock below the fault

_____ 3. A downward bend in rocks

_____ 4. A fault where the hanging wall moves down compared to the foot wall

_____ 5. Formed by the uplift of rock between normal faults

_____ 6. A fault where the hanging wall moves up compared to the foot wall

_____ 7. The type of stress that causes a reverse fault

_____ 8. The bending of rocks under pressure

_____ 9. A fault where blocks of rock slide past each other

_____ 10. The block of rock above the fault

_____ 11. An upward bend in rocks

_____ 12. A large flat area raised high above sea level

_____ 13. The type of stress that causes a thrust fault

_____ 14. A fault where the hanging wall moves up and over the foot wall

_____ 15. The tilting, bending, or cracking o the Earth’s crust

_____ 16. A force pulling rocks apart

_____ 17. An uplifted area caused by rising magma that doesn’t reach the surface.

_____ 18. The layer of the Earth beneath the crust

_____ 19. The balance of upward force of the mantle and downward force of the
crust.

_____ 20. The type of stress that causes a normal fault

_____ 21. The type of stress that causes a lateral fault

_____ 22. A push or pull on the Earth’s crust

_____ 23. A force pushing rocks together

_____ 24. Formed by blocks of rock moving downward between normal faults

_____ 25. A force pushing from two opposite directions

_____ 26. Breaking a rock

A. Anticline

B. Compression

C. Deformation

D. Dome

E. Fault

F. Fault-block mountain

G. Fold

H. Foot wall

I. Fracture

J. Hanging wall

K. Isostasy

L. Mantle

M. Normal fault

N. Plateau

O. Reverse fault

P. Rift valley

Q. Shearing

R. Stress

S. Syncline

T. Tension

U. Thrust fault

Short Answer: Answer the following using complete sentences

1.What are the three ways to form a plateau?

2.What four factors determine if rocks will fold or fault?

3.What different ways can rocks be changed by stress?

Diagrams:

Draw a reverse fault and label the pieces	Draw a normal fault and label the pieces
Draw a thrust fault	Draw a lateral fault
Draw an anticline	Draw a syncline